Toffee--A Signature Recipe (2024)

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Skip the photo tutorial - Jump straight to the recipe

Over time most cooks develop a few signature recipes. This is one of mine. I've made hundreds of batches of this toffee through the years.

I found the original recipe in the December 1989 issue of Better Homes and Gardens magazine. Here's my recipe card with the original recipe, cut from the magazine and taped on the front and back of a card. (If you've never cooked using recipe cards, it's because I'm old and you're not.) It's yellowed, and the ink has faded, but this recipe is a classic that's stood the test of time.

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Through the years, I've modified and simplified the original recipe; you can find my easier version at the end of this post.

What makes this my signature recipe? Well, for many years I've given this for gifts to friends, neighbors, co-workers, and my kids' teachers. For many years I've taken this toffee to numerous potluck meals and parties. And now, after all these years of gift giving and parties, I'm expectedrequiredto give this toffee as gifts and take it to parties. If I don't, I hear about it. Everyone looks forward to my toffee. As the holidays approach, King-Man and I start getting not-so-subtle hints like "I'm really looking forward to your toffee this year!" One of the great things about a signature recipe like this is that I have no decisions to make about what to make, give, bring. Anything but toffee is a disappointment. Decision made.

Often, signature recipes pass from a previous generation. My toffee recipe did the reverse. Once my dad (aka, Butchie) tasted it, he started making my toffee, too. Then he gave it as gifts. Then he was expected required to deliver toffee to friends during the holidays. I always think of my dad when I start making my annual countless batches of toffee, because I know he's in his kitchen doing the same thing. Here's a photo of Dad making toffee. I know that photo is at least 13 years old, so he's been making this awhile, too.

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I'll show you how to make the toffee with my usual step-by-step photos. It's really easy once you get the hang of it. No candy thermometer required. You'll also find some downloadable gift tags toward the end of this post.

Step-by-step photos for making Toffee:

Skip the photo tutorial - Jump straight to the recipe

Step 1. Assemble the ingredients: sugar, butter, vanilla, almonds, pecans, salt, chocolate chips. You'll also need a baking sheet lined with aluminum foil. A 13x9 baking sheet is the perfect size, but you can also use a larger sheet and only use a portion of it.

view on Amazon: 13x9 baking sheet (with a convenient lid)

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Step 2. Toast the almonds. The easiest way is to spread them out on a plate and zap them in the microwave for 2-3 minutes, stir after each minute. Times vary with different microwaves, so do a taste test after 2 minutes and see if they need more time. Mine take 2 minutes 30 seconds.

Step 3. Chop the pecans--you want them very fine.

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Step 4. Spread the almonds out in a foil-lined pan. No need to grease the foil--the hardened toffee will peel off easily without greasing it.

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Step 5. Cut the butter into chunks and add it to a 2 quart heavy saucepan.

Step 6. Add the sugar, vanilla and salt.

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Step 7. Over medium-high heat, start melting everything together, stirring occasionally. I prefer a flat bottomed wooden spoon so that I can scrape the bottom of the pan more thoroughly as the toffee cooks.

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Step 8. Once the butter is completely melted, you need to stir constantly. It takes between approx. 7 and 10 minutes from this point to the finished toffee. The mixture will start to get foamy.

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Step 9. Keep stirring. The mixture will gradually start to brown.

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Step 10. Here's how you know when the toffee is ready. Keep one of the almonds near the pan. It's your color cue. When the toffee is the color of the almond skin, it's done! (I love this tip.) So much easier than fiddling with a candy thermometer. Don't freak out if your toffee is smoking. It's supposed to be smoking a little bit.

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Perfect!

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WORD OF CAUTION: You have to work quickly at this point. The toffee can go from perfect to burnt pretty fast. Once it's reached the almond color, quickly remove it from the stove and . . .

Step 11. Pour it onto the sheet of almonds. Don't pause to scrape the pan. It keeps cooking and can start burning if you don't pour it pretty quickly.

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Step 12. Use your wooden paddle to spread the toffee to cover all of the almonds. You don't have much time to do this--it hardens quickly.

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Step 13. Sprinkle the chocolate chips on the hot toffee.
Step 14. Wait one minute, and spread the melted chips until they're smooth.

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  • Clean-up tip:While the saucepan is still hot, fill it with hot water (not cold water--the shock might warp your pan). Put your wooden spoon in there, too. Let it soak a few minutes. The toffee left behind in your pan should dissolve and come off easily.

Step 15. Sprinkle the pecans on top.

Step 16. Let it cool until the chocolate hardens. This can take awhile--up to 2 or more hours. That toffee is hot, and it takes time for it to cool enough for the chocolate to harden. Once it's cooled some you can speed it up in the fridge, if you're in a hurry.

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Step 17. Break the toffee into pieces. I usually break mine into approx. 25 pieces--but you can make it whatever size you want to. Smaller bite-sized pieces are better for party platters.

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Troubleshooting tip!
Why Did My Butter Separate When Making Toffee?
If you read through the comments at the end of this post, you'll see that a few people have had problems with the butter separating from the toffee and not combining properly. If this happens to you, there are several possible explanations that are addressed in detail in this post:Why Did My Butter Separate When Making Toffee?

It's easy to turn the toffee into a great gift!

Bag it up and tie it with a bow. Add a gift tag, if you like.

view on Amazon: clear cellophane gift bags, Christmas cellophane bags, snowflake cellophane bags

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Make it even more special by putting it in a container that can be used as a candy bowl.

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Gift tins are fun for candy giving, too. They are available in many stores during the holidays. I found these at my local grocery store.

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Downloadable gift tags for all of your sweet homemade gifts:
Here are some downloadable gift tags for you to choose from. You can print them on card stock, punch a hole in the corner and hang them with a string or ribbon. Or, print them on sticker paper and stick them to the gift. Click on the image to download and print a sheet of the tags:

Warning: It can be dangerous to keep this around the house. It's hard to resist, and it's impossible to eat just one piece.

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So, that's my signature recipe. One of them. Do you have a signature recipe?

Make it a Yummy day!

Monica

Toffee - A Signature Recipe

By Monica Servings: Makes 25 pieces

Ingredients

  • 1 cup unblanched (skin on) whole almonds
  • 1 cup unsalted butter
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 3/4 teaspoon salt (reduce to 1/4 teaspoon if using salted butter)
  • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla
  • 1 (12 oz.) package milk chocolate chips (2 cups)
  • 1/4 cup finely chopped pecans

Directions

Toast almonds by spreading them in a single layer on a plate and microwaving on high for 2-3 minutes (stir after each minute). On foil-lined baking sheet, arrange almonds in a single layer over an area measuring approx. 13x9 inches. In a heavy 2-quart saucepan combine butter, sugar, vanilla, and salt. Cook over med-high heat, stirring constantly with a clean, dry wooden spoon till butter is melted. Continue cooking and stirring for approx. 7-10 min. till candy is the color of the brown skin of the almonds; it will start smoking slightly. Immediately pour candy, without scraping pan, over almonds, covering all nuts. Sprinkle chocolate chips evenly over the hot candy. Wait 1 minute and spread the melted chocolate until it is smooth. Sprinkle with pecans. Let cool and break into pieces. Store in a tightly covered container in cool place or refrigerator.

TO MAKE A DOUBLE BATCH: Double all ingredients, cook according to directions above on stovetop in 4 to 5 quart pan and pour into prepared 13x18 half sheet pan.

This post was updated 11/2013.

Toffee--A Signature Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why did my toffee fail? ›

It was possibly too high a heat before the sugar dissolved completely, likely to much stirring after the sugar melted. You can leave it alone until it starts to take on color, give it a swipe to keep the heat even if your burner is small. It only needs serious stirring until 290 f.

How do I know when my toffee is done? ›

Once the mixture comes to a boil, attach your candy thermometer. Make sure that the point of the candy thermometer is not touching the bottom of your pan. Continue to stir occasionally, the mixture will slowly thicken and will turn a more yellow hue as it cooks, and cook to hard crack (305°F/151°C).

Why is my toffee chewy and not crunchy? ›

Low and slow

Simmering the syrup for English toffee to the requisite 300°F temperature can (and should) be a slow process — up to 20 minutes or so. Don't hurry this gradual transformation; syrup that doesn't reach 300°F, or close to it, will make candy with timid flavor and chewy (not crunchy) texture.

Why does my butter and sugar separate when making toffee? ›

The butter, sugar and syrup are melted together and should form a smooth sauce. When the sauce cools it should remain amalgamated. If the butterfat separates out then usually this is due to the mixture being either heated or cooled too quickly, which "shocks" the mixture and causes the fat to separate out.

What happens if you cook toffee too long? ›

Toffee Making Tips + Troubleshooting

Your toffee is better off overcooked than undercooked! Undercooked toffee won't be anything more than a caramel sauce. But overcooked toffee will be just slightly crunchier (almost unrecognizably). So, always err on the side of over-cooking!

What to do if toffee doesn t set? ›

It's a treacle toffee, family recipe! Thanks! put it back in the saucepan and reheat it. It usually means it didn't get hot enought the first time.

Why do you add baking soda to toffee? ›

Brittles and toffees accumulate small amounts of acid from the browning reactions that occur during cooking. This is one reason why the baking soda is added at the end of cooking. The soda reacts with the acid to make bubbles, and the syrup foams.

What is the hard crack stage of toffee? ›

Toffee is a hard candy made by cooking a sugar syrup with butter to the hard crack stage, 300–310°F (149–154°C), and then pouring it out to cool. It can have inclusions or not, and it can be made either very dense and hard or can be lightened by adding baking soda when the candy is almost done cooking .

Should you stir toffee? ›

If you don't stir the toffee often as it's cooking, the toffee can separate. Once the toffee reaches 250 F degrees, stir the toffee frequently to make sure the ingredients stay together. The toffee can also separate if the temperature is too high and it gets too hot too fast. So keep the temperature around medium heat.

What is the difference between English toffee and regular toffee? ›

English Toffee is a nationwide favorite that is easily made with only a few ingredients. The difference between regular toffee and English Toffee is one important ingredient – butter! I make English Toffee throughout the year for special occasions and it's always a big hit.

What is the difference between English toffee and butter toffee? ›

The English toffee eaten with regularity in America is also called buttercrunch. What's the difference? Primarily, the difference rests in the ingredients. Toffee in Britain is made with brown sugar, whereas buttercrunch is made with white granulated sugar.

Why is there vinegar in toffee? ›

Made with just sugar and a little water, toffee is easy to make and is an easy introduction to the world of confectionary. This recipe includes a dash of vinegar which will help keep the colour of the toffee clear and bright and banish any cloudiness.

Why cream of tartar in toffee? ›

This means that as boiling continues, a portion of the sugar separates into its constituent parts—glucose and fructose. Adding cream of tartar and a dash of vinegar to a toffee recipe helps bring about this change.

Can you fix separated toffee? ›

During cooking, the mixture will darken to a golden brown. This is the point where it could separate. If it does, try adding a tablespoon or two of water and keep stirring, Kendrick advised. Sometimes you can get the mixture back together.

Why is my toffee not set and why is it's texture grainy and not smooth? ›

As the toffee cools and the molten sugar crystals become solid again, they are attracted to the 'seed' forming new lumps of tiny crystals – hence the grainy texture. This can also happen if the toffee is stirred, or agitated, after it has begun to boil or on cooling (as happened with this pink-tinted toffee).

Does humidity affect making toffee? ›

If there is too much humidity in the atmosphere the toffee will not harden, and instead will turn to sugar crystals.

What temperature should toffee be cooked to? ›

Once boiling, cook, stirring only 2 to 3 times, until it turns a dark amber color and the temperature reaches 285 degrees F (137 degrees C) on a candy thermometer, 20 to 30 minutes. Immediately pour toffee into the prepared baking dish.

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